What type of budget is designed to forecast income and expenses over a short term of typically 5 years?

The correct answer is a stabilized budget, which is specifically designed to forecast income and expenses over a short term of typically 5 years. This type of budget aims to create a realistic estimate of financial needs while taking into account market stabilization factors, ensuring that projections are grounded in the expected performance of a property or project.

Stabilized budgets help real estate professionals, investors, and property managers assess the property's financial health and make informed decisions. They provide a framework for understanding expected cash flows, which is critical for short-term planning.

In contrast, the other types of budgets serve different purposes: projected budgets can encompass a variety of time frames and contexts, focusing on specific future income and expenses; operating budgets pertain to the ongoing operational costs necessary to maintain a business or property, but they might not have the same comprehensive forecasting scope as a stabilized budget; and contingency budgets are designed to allocate funds in case unexpected expenses occur, rather than for regular income and expense forecasting.

Thus, the emphasis on creating a reliable forecast for a short-term period establishes the stabilized budget as the right choice in this context.