When a developer sets aside land for common areas, what is this practice called?

The practice of setting aside land for common areas is referred to as dedication of the land. In real estate development, this typically involves a developer allocating portions of land for shared use by residents or users of a community, such as parks, playgrounds, or community centers. When land is dedicated, it is formally given for public use or for the benefit of a particular group, often through legal mechanisms that can include formal documentation or recording with local government authority.

This dedication process not only helps to create community spaces that enhance the livability of a development, but it can also be required by zoning laws or regulations aimed at promoting public welfare. As a result, dedicating land for common use is a key aspect of urban planning that fosters community cohesion and provides necessary amenities for residents.